2010 marked the passing of the Affordable Care Act, which was intended to overhaul the existing U.S. healthcare system. Its central goal was to provide higher quality and more efficient healthcare at decreased costs, made available to expanded numbers of people.
As an extension of the act, the Bundled Payments for Care Improvement (BPCI) initiative was rolled out in 2011. The BPCI initiative speaks directly to the mission of the Affordable Care Act, centrally in its incentive-driven method of improving quality of care and implementing an efficient process of distributing payment to healthcare facilities.